Dear Chenxsi, >> Regarding the step 2 mental exercises, what exactly is the recommanded degree of success? Is it like when you imagine a sound for 5 minutes, there is to be absoultely no other thoughts intruding, without any need to manage distractions? << That's certainly part of the requirement but these are aspects that, by now, should come easily since the ability to focus your mind on one thing was established with the Step One work. The main thrust of these particular exercises is that a) you be able to create any sound you want with your mind; and, b) that you be able to isolate just the single sense of hearing from your other senses. >> Do i have to continue doing the step 1 mental exercises, such as the thought-observation and one-pointedness exercises? << You do not have to continue with the observation ("thought control") exercise unless you find it pleasurable. The Step Two sensory concentration exercises themselves are a form of "one-pointedness" so there's also no need to continue the Step One version of the exercise, per se. However, one-pointedness is still a valuable tool for the magician at every stage of their development in terms of it being useful for increasing one's understanding of any given topic. What MUST be continued and steadily deepened is the emptiness of mind meditation. This is one exercise that you should persist in indefinitely. My best to you, :) Rawn Clark 04 Apr 2003 rawnclark@... rawn@... http://www.ABardonCompanion.com http://groups.yahoo.com/group/BardonPraxis